Lasagna Bolognese with Four Cheeses
Traditional Lasagna Bolognese has only parmesan cheese, a family revolt led to the addition of mozzarella, ricotta and best of all… mascarpone…
Ingredients
For a 9” by 13” pan
Ragu (aka meat sauce)
2 cloves of garlic
1 medium carrot roughly chopped
1 medium rib celery roughly chopped
½ small onion, roughly chopped
1 -28 ounce can Marzano whole tomatoes in puree
2 Tbsp unsalted butter
¾ lb ground beef - 85 percent lean
¾ lb ground pork
¾ lb ground veal
1½ cups whole milk
1½ cups dry vermouth
2½ Tbsp tomato paste
1 tsp table salt
¼ tsp ground black pepper
Béchamel
4 Tbsp unsalted butter
¼ cup unbleached all-purpose flour
4 cups whole milk
¾ tsp table salt
Pasta Lasagna dishes are usually 9” x 13” then they taper
1-2 boxes of oven ready or no-boil lasagna noodles
Note: Helpful when they fit the dish without cutting
Barilla has 13” noodles (need 18 total)
De Cecco has 9” noodles (need 24 total)
Better yet, find 6-8 fresh whole Lasagna sheets
Cheeses
2 x 6-8-ounce balls of dry Mozzarella (1½-2 cups)
12 ounces of Ricotta
4 ounces of Mascarpone (buy 1 tub)
1 4-6-ounce block of Parmesan cheese
Instructions
Adjust oven rack to middle position, heat oven to 425 degrees.
Ragu - Meat Sauce
Process garlic, carrot, celery, and onion in a food processor until finely chopped, transfer mixture to a bowl.
Process tomatoes and puree until finely chopped.
Heat butter in a heavy-bottomed pot/large pan until foaming; add garlic, carrot, celery, and onion and cook until softened, but not browned, about 4 minutes.
Add ground meats and cook, breaking meat into 1-inch pieces, about 1 minute.
Add milk and stir, breaking meat into 1/2-inch pieces; bring to simmer and cook, further breaking meat into smaller pieces, until almost all liquid has evaporated - 20 to 30 minutes. Break up any remaining clumps of meat.
Add vermouth and simmer until liquid has evaporated - 20 to 30 minutes.
Stir in tomato paste (!!!), about 1 minute; add tomatoes, salt, and pepper.
Bring to a simmer and cook until the sauce is slightly thickened, about 15 minutes.
Note: If meat tastes bland add tomato paste
You should have about 6-7 cups of meat sauce.
Transfer meat sauce to a bowl to cool off, about 30 minutes.
Béchamel
While meat sauce simmers, melt butter in medium saucepan over medium heat until foaming;
Add flour and cook, whisking constantly, until combined, about 1½ minutes; mixture should not brown.
Gradually whisk in milk; increase heat to medium-high and bring to full boil, whisking frequently.
Add salt, reduce heat to medium-low, and simmer for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally with heatproof rubber spatula or wooden spoon, making sure to scrape bottom and corners of saucepan.
You should have about 3 1/3 cups.
Transfer béchamel to bowl and cool, about 30 minutes.
Note: Harder than it looks, periodically we run short and double the recipe
Cheeses
Slice the mozzarella thinly
Combine 4 ounces of mascarpone with 12 ounces of ricotta
Grate the Parmesan
Assemble
Butter the baking dish
Create a thin layer, ¾-1 cup of meat sauce on the bottom of the lasagna dish.
Place 3-5 noodles in a layer on top of the sauce, not overlapping and not touching the dish
Note: Oven-ready noodles must absorb liquid to become soft.
Spread 1-1¼ cups of meat sauce over the pasta, to the edge of noodles but not to the edge of the dish
Drizzle 1/3 cup béchamel evenly over the meat sauce.
Lay thin pieces of mozzarella intermittently on top of the Béchamel sauce
Place pea-size dollops of the ricotta-mascarpone mix in between the mozzarella pieces
Sprinkle Parmesan over both.
Note: Put the bare minimum of cheese, otherwise you will overwhelm the other flavors, and the lasagna will fall apart when you cut it.
Repeat layering of noodles, meat sauce, bechamel, and cheeses 3 (or 4?) more times.
Place the final 3 noodles on top
Completely cover the top with remaining béchamel, allowing it to spill over noodles.
Lay pieces of mozzarella intermittently on top
Sprinkle evenly with remaining Parmesan cheese
Bake
Spray large sheet of foil with nonstick cooking spray and cover lasagna
Bake until bubbling, about 30 minutes. Remove foil, increase heat to 450 degrees, and continue to bake until the surface is spotty brown, about 15 minutes.
Cool for 30 minutes; cut into pieces and serve.